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October 26
Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Margaret Brown, Cedd, and Cuthbert

Dragonfly, 2009. Photo by Angela Barnhart.
Today marks the death, in 1902, of Elizabeth Cady Stanton, women’s rights activist and editor of The Women’s Bible, an early feminist commentary that not only took historical criticism seriously, but also pointed out the hypocrisy of both church and state in denying women their rights.
Today also marks the death, in 1932, of “The Unsinkable Molly [Margaret] Brown,” a wealthy philanthropist and women’s suffragist.
Today is also a feast day for the Anglo-Saxon priests Cedd (who died in 664) and Cuthbert (who was the archbishop of Canterbury and died in 760).
Reflection:
One of my favorite parts quotes from The Women’s Bible is from her reflection on “the plundering of the Egyptians” (Exodus 3:22) in which she applies a version of liberation theology to the question of both reparations for slavery and women’s rights:
“To help bear the expenses of the journey, they were instructed to steal all the jewels of silver and gold, and all the rich raiment of the Egyptian ladies. The Lord and Moses no doubt went on the principle that the Israelites had richly earned all in the years of their bondage. This is the position that some of our good abolitionists took, when Africans were escaping from American bondage, that the slaves had the right to seize horses, boats, anything to help them to Canada, to find safety in the shadow of the British lion. Some of our pro-slavery clergymen, who no doubt often read the third chapter of Exodus to their congregations, forgot the advice of Moses, in condemning the abolitionists; as the Americans had stolen the African's body and soul, and kept them in hopeless bondage for generations—they had richly earned whatever they needed to help them to the land of freedom.
“Stretch the principle of natural rights a little further, and ask the question, why should women, denied all their political rights, obey laws to which they have never given their consent, either by proxy or in person? Our fathers in an inspired moment said, "No just government can be formed without the consent of the governed."
“Women have had no voice in the canon law, the catechisms, the church creeds and discipline, and why should they obey the behests of a strictly masculine religion, that places the sex at a disadvantage in all life's emergencies?
“Our civil and criminal codes reflect at many points the spirit of the Mosaic. In the criminal code we find no feminine pronouns, as "He," "His," "Him," we are arrested, tried and hung, but singularly enough, we are denied the highest privileges of citizens, because the pronouns "She," "Hers" and "Her," are not found in the constitutions. It is a pertinent question, if women can pay the penalties of their crimes as "He," why may they not enjoy the privileges of citizens as "He"?”
Prayer: God, our notions of rights and relationship to you are still shaped by the prejudices of race, gender, class, and power. Strip away all in us that is opposed to human flourishing. Amen.